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Truvian 易检 COVID-19 IgM/IgG 侧向流检测设备用于快速抗 SARS-CoV-2 抗体检测的评估。

Evaluation of the Truvian Easy Check COVID-19 IgM/IgG Lateral Flow Device for Rapid Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Detection.

机构信息

Department of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.

Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.

出版信息

Am J Clin Pathol. 2021 Feb 4;155(2):286-295. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/aqaa221.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the analytical and clinical performance of the Truvian Easy Check coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) IgM/IgG anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) antibody test.Serologic assays have become increasingly available for surveillance through the Food and Drug Administration emergency use authorization in the ongoing COVID-19 global pandemic. However, widespread application of serologic assays has been curbed by reports of faulty or inaccurate tests. Therefore, rapid COVID-19 antibody tests need to be thoroughly validated prior to their implementation.

METHODS

The Easy Check device was analytically evaluated and its performance was compared with the Roche Elecsys anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody assay. The test was further characterized for cross-reactivity using sera obtained from patients infected by other viruses. Clinical performance was analyzed with polymerase chain reaction-confirmed samples and a 2015 prepandemic reference sample set.

RESULTS

The Easy Check device showed excellent analytical performance and compares well with the Roche Elecsys antibody assay, with an overall concordance of 98.6%. Clinical performance showed a sensitivity of 96.6%, a specificity of 98.2%, and an overall accuracy of 98.1%.

CONCLUSIONS

The Easy Check device is a simple, reliable, and rapid test for detection of SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity, and its performance compares favorably against the automated Roche Elecsys antibody assay.

摘要

目的

评估 Truvian Easy Check 冠状病毒病 2019(COVID-19)IgM/IgG 抗严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)抗体检测的分析和临床性能。在当前 COVID-19 全球大流行期间,通过美国食品和药物管理局的紧急使用授权,越来越多的血清学检测可用于监测。然而,由于报告了错误或不准确的检测结果,血清学检测的广泛应用受到了限制。因此,在实施快速 COVID-19 抗体检测之前,需要对其进行彻底验证。

方法

对 Easy Check 设备进行了分析评估,并将其性能与罗氏 Elecsys 抗 SARS-CoV-2 抗体检测进行了比较。使用从感染其他病毒的患者获得的血清进一步对该检测进行了交叉反应特性分析。临床性能分析采用聚合酶链反应确认的样本和 2015 年大流行前的参考样本集进行。

结果

Easy Check 设备具有出色的分析性能,与罗氏 Elecsys 抗体检测相比,总体一致性为 98.6%。临床性能显示敏感性为 96.6%,特异性为 98.2%,总准确性为 98.1%。

结论

Easy Check 设备是一种简单、可靠、快速的 SARS-CoV-2 血清阳性检测方法,其性能与自动化罗氏 Elecsys 抗体检测相当。

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