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二氧化铈泡沫状纳米结构:生物合成及其对有害染料的高效去除

CeO foam-like nanostructure: biosynthesis and their efficient removal of hazardous dye.

作者信息

Alinaghi Langari Aliakbar, Soltaninezhad Simin, Zafarnia Niloofar, Heidari Mohammadreza, Varma Rajender S, Ebrahimi Zahra, Azhdari Sara, Borhani Fariba, Khatami Mehrdad

机构信息

Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Bam University of Medical Sciences, Bam, Iran.

Student Research Committee, School of Public Health, Bam University of Medical Sciences, Bam, Iran.

出版信息

Bioprocess Biosyst Eng. 2021 Mar;44(3):517-523. doi: 10.1007/s00449-020-02464-9. Epub 2020 Nov 2.

DOI:10.1007/s00449-020-02464-9
PMID:33136201
Abstract

In this study, CeO (cerium oxide) nanoparticles were synthesized using Pinus halepensis pollen and were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and Raman spectroscopy. The results showed that the ensuing CeO nanostructures, ranging in size from 5 to 25 nm, had high porosity. Synthesized CeO showed the effective catalytic activity towards the photocatalytic removal of dyes. In this work, the photocatalytic activity to removal dye (methyl violet 2B), in the absence of UV radiation, using cerium dioxide nanoparticles (CeO-NP) was determined. In this research, four main factors such as effect on color, concentration and pH were examined and maximum %R was obtained about was 97% in 75 min in presence of 50 mg of hydrogen peroxide.

摘要

在本研究中,使用阿勒颇松花粉合成了氧化铈(CeO)纳米颗粒,并通过场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)、粉末X射线衍射(PXRD)和拉曼光谱对其进行了表征。结果表明,随后生成的尺寸在5至25纳米之间的CeO纳米结构具有高孔隙率。合成的CeO对染料的光催化去除显示出有效的催化活性。在这项工作中,测定了在没有紫外线辐射的情况下,使用二氧化铈纳米颗粒(CeO-NP)去除染料(甲基紫2B)的光催化活性。在本研究中,考察了对颜色、浓度和pH等四个主要因素的影响,在存在50毫克过氧化氢的情况下,75分钟内获得的最大去除率约为97%。

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本文引用的文献

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Cockroach wings-promoted safe and greener synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their insecticidal activity.蟑螂翅膀促进了安全环保的银纳米粒子合成及其杀虫活性。
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A catalyst-free and expeditious general synthesis of N-benzyl-N-arylcyanamides under ultrasound irradiation at room temperature.
Ultrason Sonochem. 2019 Sep;56:481-486. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2019.04.038. Epub 2019 Apr 27.
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Visible light inactivation of E. coli, Cytotoxicity and ROS determination of biochemically capped gold nanoparticles.大肠杆菌的可见光灭活、生物化学包覆金纳米颗粒的细胞毒性和活性氧测定
Microb Pathog. 2017 Jun;107:419-424. doi: 10.1016/j.micpath.2017.04.024. Epub 2017 Apr 20.
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Removal and recovery of hazardous triphenylmethane dye, Methyl Violet through adsorption over granulated waste materials.通过颗粒状废料吸附去除和回收有害三苯甲烷染料甲基紫。
J Hazard Mater. 2008 Jan 31;150(2):364-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.04.117. Epub 2007 May 3.