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四环素和病毒:治疗 COVID-19 的一种可能方法?

Tetracycline and viruses: a possible treatment for COVID-19?

机构信息

Facultad de Medicina, Instituto de Investigaciones Clínicas "Dr. Américo Negrette", Universidad del Zulia, Apartado Postal: 23, Maracaibo, 4001-A, Zulia, Venezuela.

Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad del Zulia, Maracaibo, Venezuela.

出版信息

Arch Virol. 2021 Jan;166(1):1-7. doi: 10.1007/s00705-020-04860-8. Epub 2020 Nov 2.

Abstract

Tetracyclines have been used to treat many bacterial infections. The use of these antibiotics for the treatment of viral diseases dates to the 1960s to 1970s. Over the decades, the effect of tetracyclines on the pathogenesis of viral infections has been demonstrated both clinically and experimentally. Tetracyclines can act on viral infections either through their antibacterial properties or through direct antiviral action. This review focuses on clinical and experimental data that support the use of tetracycline in treating viral infections and highlights an important approach to slowing disease progression during viral infections. Tetracycline treatment might represent a strategy for eliminating the infection or inhibiting the progression of COVID-19.

摘要

四环素类药物已被用于治疗多种细菌感染。这些抗生素用于治疗病毒性疾病的历史可以追溯到 20 世纪 60 年代至 70 年代。几十年来,临床和实验都证明了四环素类药物对病毒感染发病机制的影响。四环素类药物对病毒感染的作用既可以通过其抗菌特性,也可以通过直接抗病毒作用来实现。本综述重点介绍了支持使用四环素类药物治疗病毒感染的临床和实验数据,并强调了一种重要的方法,即在病毒感染期间减缓疾病进展。四环素类药物治疗可能代表着消除感染或抑制 COVID-19 进展的一种策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f3b/7604546/fda574a62390/705_2020_4860_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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