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位置异常的大脑中动脉近端囊状动脉瘤。

Unusually Located Proximal Middle Cerebral Artery Saccular Aneurysm.

作者信息

Sharma Raghavendra Kumar, Yamada Yashuhiro, Tanaka Riki, Sharma Saurabh, Miyatani Kyosuke, Higashiguchi Saeko, Kawase Tsukasa, Talluri Srikanth, Kato Yoko

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, AIIMS, Raipur, C.G., India.

Department of Neurosurgery, Bantane Hospital, Fujita Health University, Nagoya, Japan.

出版信息

Asian J Neurosurg. 2020 Aug 28;15(3):769-772. doi: 10.4103/ajns.AJNS_264_19. eCollection 2020 Jul-Sep.

Abstract

Middle cerebral aneurysms constitute almost one-third of all anterior circulation aneurysms. Most of the saccular aneurysms originate from the arterial branching sites, but origins other than at the branching site are extremely rare. In this article, we are describing a unique M1 segment middle cerebral artery aneurysm which is not related with any branching site. Our literature search suggests that atherosclerotic changes in the arterial wall and local hemodynamic forces play an important role in the development of these types of aneurysm. Surgical management is not so unique in this type of aneurysm, but due to atherosclerotic parent arterial wall and thin-walled aneurysm sac, a neurosurgeon should be more cautious.

摘要

大脑中动脉瘤约占所有前循环动脉瘤的三分之一。大多数囊状动脉瘤起源于动脉分支部位,但起源于分支部位以外的情况极为罕见。在本文中,我们描述了一例独特的大脑中动脉M1段动脉瘤,它与任何分支部位均无关联。我们的文献检索表明,动脉壁的动脉粥样硬化改变和局部血流动力学力量在这类动脉瘤的发生发展中起着重要作用。这类动脉瘤的手术治疗并无特别之处,但由于载瘤动脉壁存在动脉粥样硬化且瘤囊壁薄,神经外科医生应更加谨慎。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2ba/7591176/bd330b7b554e/AJNS-15-769-g001.jpg

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