Department of Pediatric Urology, Clinic St. Hedwig, University Medical Center Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Int J Impot Res. 2021 Mar;33(2):191-195. doi: 10.1038/s41443-020-00360-0. Epub 2020 Nov 5.
Zinner syndrome (ZS) is a rare congenital malformation associated with seminal vesicle cysts, ejaculatory duct obstruction, and ipsilateral renal agenesis. The main treatment focus so far has been on symptomatic patients. Therefore, surgery has been reserved for these patients, and surgical treatment is mainly aimed at pain relief. ZS seems to be frequently associated with infertility, but diagnosing is challenging, particularly during adolescence. This literature review of ZS and infertility is based on the medical report of one adolescent patient.
津纳综合征（ZS）是一种罕见的先天性畸形，与精囊囊肿、射精管梗阻和同侧肾发育不全有关。迄今为止，主要的治疗重点是针对有症状的患者。因此，手术仅保留给这些患者，手术治疗主要针对缓解疼痛。ZS 似乎经常与不孕有关，但诊断具有挑战性，特别是在青春期。本文基于对一名青少年患者的医学报告，对 ZS 和不孕进行了文献回顾。
