Xiao-Yan Lan, Yuan Zhang, Long-Bo Zhu, Da-Hui Liu, Xian-Zhang Huang, Li Zhou, Li-Ping Kang
State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700,China.
State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700,China School of Biochemical Engineering,Beijing Union University Beijing 100023,China.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2020 Sep;45(17):4017-4030. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20200714.201.
Artemisiae Argyi Folium is a traditional medicine commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM). It contains volatile oil, flavones, phenylpropanoids, terpenes and other chemical constituents. It has the functions of antibacterial, antiviral, hemostasis, anti-tumor, liver protection, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidation, relieving cough and asthma and other pharmacological activities. At present, many useful researches on the quality of moxa floss and Artemisiae Argyi Folium have been carried out on the contents of volatile oil, flavones, phenylpropanoids, the storage time of Artemisiae Argyi Folium, the processing of moxa, the genuineness of Artemisiae Argyi Folium, and their heat release properties in combustion. This paper summarized the literature on the chemical composition, pharmacological activities and quality control of Artemisiae Argyi Folium and provided the basis for the further development and utilization of Artemisiae Argyi Folium.
艾叶是一种常用于中医的传统药物。它含有挥发油、黄酮类、苯丙素类、萜类等化学成分。具有抗菌、抗病毒、止血、抗肿瘤、保肝、镇痛、抗炎、抗氧化、止咳平喘等药理活性。目前，针对艾绒和艾叶的质量，在挥发油、黄酮类、苯丙素类的含量，艾叶的储存时间，艾绒的炮制，艾叶的真伪及其燃烧时的发热特性等方面开展了诸多有益的研究。本文综述了艾叶的化学成分、药理活性及质量控制方面的文献，为艾叶的进一步开发利用提供依据。
