Gold J M
Institute of Advanced Psychological Studies, Adelphi University.
J Pers Assess. 1987 Winter;51(4):489-505. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa5104_1.
Traditional Rorschach theory has consistently overlooked the linguistic aspect of the response process. Most conceptualizations focus on the perceptual and cognitive aspects of the process, never examining the subject's need to find a linguistic representation for the inner, perceptual process. This review examines the traditional formulations and suggests that new research from information-processing, neuropsychological, and dual-coding memory theory paradigms offer new possibilities for Rorschach research that would incorporate an appreciation of the unique cognitive demand of the test--the linking of percept with language.
传统的罗夏测验理论一直忽视反应过程中的语言方面。大多数概念化研究聚焦于该过程的感知和认知方面，从未考察受试者为内心的感知过程寻找语言表征的需求。本综述审视了传统的表述方式，并指出来自信息加工、神经心理学和双重编码记忆理论范式的新研究为罗夏测验研究提供了新的可能性，这些研究将认识到该测验独特的认知要求——将感知与语言相联系。
