Li Rongxin, Yu Ziyang, Zhang Zhenhua, Shao Yan, Wang Xiangxiang, Finocchio Giovanni, Lu Zhihong, Xiong Rui, Zeng Zhongming
Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-structures of Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. China.
Nanoscale. 2020 Nov 28;12(44):22808-22816. doi: 10.1039/d0nr06449a. Epub 2020 Nov 11.
Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials with high perpendicular anisotropy, such as FeGeTe, have the potential to build spintronic devices with better performance and lower power consumption. Here, we examine microwave emissions in FeGeTe/Pt spin Hall nano-oscillators with different numbers of layers of FeGeTe using micromagnetic simulations. We predict that auto-oscillation with a frequency of >30 GHz can be driven by spin-orbit torque (SOT) and the frequency is tunable with current. Observing the dynamic behaviors of magnetization dynamic reveals that non-localized spin-wave propagates in FeGeTe with a spatially varied wavelength due to Joule heat and forms certain special bubble-like magnetic structure. Our results indicate SHNOs comprising a 2D magnetic material has the potential to develop future spintronic oscillator with low power consumption and high performance.
具有高垂直各向异性的二维(2D)磁性材料,如FeGeTe,有潜力构建性能更好、功耗更低的自旋电子器件。在此,我们使用微磁模拟研究了不同FeGeTe层数的FeGeTe/Pt自旋霍尔纳米振荡器中的微波发射。我们预测,自旋轨道扭矩(SOT)可驱动频率大于30 GHz的自振荡,且该频率可通过电流进行调谐。观察磁化动力学的动态行为发现,由于焦耳热,非局域自旋波在FeGeTe中以空间变化的波长传播,并形成某些特殊的泡状磁结构。我们的结果表明,包含二维磁性材料的自旋霍尔纳米振荡器有潜力开发未来低功耗、高性能的自旋电子振荡器。