Feldstein David, Perea-Causín Raül, Wang Shuli, Dyksik Mateusz, Watanabe Kenji, Taniguchi Takashi, Plochocka Paulina, Malic Ermin
Department of Physics, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg 412 96, Sweden.
Campus Nord, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Barcelona 08034, Spain.
J Phys Chem Lett. 2020 Dec 3;11(23):9975-9982. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c02661. Epub 2020 Nov 12.
Perovskites have attracted much attention due to their remarkable optical properties. While it is well established that excitons dominate their optical response, the impact of higher excitonic states and formation of phonon sidebands in optical spectra still need to be better understood. Here, we perform a theoretical study of excitonic properties of monolayered hybrid organic perovskites-supported by temperature-dependent photoluminescence measurements. Solving the Wannier equation, we obtain microscopic access to the Rydberg-like series of excitonic states including their wave functions and binding energies. Exploiting the generalized Elliot formula, we calculate the photoluminescence spectra demonstrating a pronounced contribution of a phonon sideband for temperatures up to 50 K, in agreement with experimental measurements. Finally, we predict temperature-dependent line widths of the three energetically lowest excitonic transitions and identify the underlying phonon-driven scattering processes.
钙钛矿因其卓越的光学性质而备受关注。虽然人们已经充分认识到激子主导其光学响应,但更高激子态的影响以及光谱中声子边带的形成仍有待更好地理解。在此,我们通过与温度相关的光致发光测量来支持,对单层有机杂化钙钛矿的激子性质进行了理论研究。通过求解万尼尔方程,我们获得了对类里德堡激子态系列的微观认识,包括它们的波函数和结合能。利用广义埃利奥特公式,我们计算了光致发光光谱,结果表明在高达50K的温度下,声子边带的贡献显著,这与实验测量结果一致。最后,我们预测了能量最低的三个激子跃迁的温度相关线宽,并确定了潜在的声子驱动散射过程。