Yang Chenchen, Yang Xiaoxian, Yang Hanqi, Fan Yuqin
Health and Nursing School.
Nursing Class 1905, Wuxi Taihu University, Wuxi, Jiangsu.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Nov 13;99(46):e23096. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000023096.
Flipped classroom has received much attention in medical education. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of flipped classroom combing with human anatomy web-based learning system in anatomy education.A total of 89 freshmen in medical specialty were enrolled and randomly allocated into either the experimental group (receiving the flipped classroom with human anatomy web-based learning system, n = 45) or control group (receiving the traditional classroom teaching, n = 44). A pre-quiz and a post-quiz were conducted before and after the classes, respectively. The improvement in scores between groups was compared. A 5-point Likert scale questionnaire was used to evaluate perceptions and experience.The mean pre-quiz scores of the 2 groups were comparable (all P > .05). However, the mean post-quiz score in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (91.44 ± 6.25 vs 86.13 ± 11.67, P < .05). The results of questionnaires showed that 44 (97.8%) students agreed with flipped classroom combined with human anatomy web-based learning system, 43 (95.6%) students obtained improved study interest in anatomy learning, and 42 (93.3%) students felt that the interactive, applied in-class activities during the class greatly enhanced their learning.Flipped classroom combined with human anatomy web-based learning system can be used as an effective learning tool for anatomy education.
翻转课堂在医学教育中受到了广泛关注。本研究旨在评估翻转课堂结合人体解剖学网络学习系统在解剖学教育中的效果。共有89名医学专业新生被纳入研究,并随机分为实验组(接受结合人体解剖学网络学习系统的翻转课堂,n = 45)和对照组(接受传统课堂教学,n = 44)。分别在课程前后进行了课前测试和课后测试。比较了两组之间分数的提高情况。使用5点李克特量表问卷来评估认知和体验。两组的课前测试平均分相当(所有P > 0.05)。然而,实验组的课后测试平均分显著高于对照组(91.44 ± 6.25 vs 86.13 ± 11.67,P < 0.05)。问卷调查结果显示,44名(97.8%)学生赞同翻转课堂结合人体解剖学网络学习系统,43名(95.6%)学生在解剖学学习中的学习兴趣得到提高,42名(93.3%)学生认为课堂上互动性、应用性的课堂活动极大地增强了他们的学习效果。翻转课堂结合人体解剖学网络学习系统可作为解剖学教育的一种有效学习工具。