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寿命机器的简化设计。

A simplified design for the lifespan machine.

作者信息

Abbott Mark, Banse Stephen A, Melentijevic Ilija, Jarrett Cody M, Ange Jonathan St, Sedore Christine A, Falkowski Ron, Blue Benjamin W, Coleman-Hulbert Anna L, Johnson Erik, Guo Max, Lithgow Gordon J, Phillips Patrick C, Driscoll Monica

机构信息

Rutgers University, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA.

Institute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA.

出版信息

J Biol Methods. 2020 Oct 26;7(4):e137. doi: 10.14440/jbm.2020.332. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

() lifespan assays constitute a broadly used approach for investigating the fundamental biology of longevity. Traditional lifespan assays require labor-intensive microscopic monitoring of individual animals to evaluate life/death over a period of weeks, making large-scale high throughput studies impractical. The lifespan machine developed by Stroustrup . (2013) adapted flatbed scanner technologies to contribute a major technical advance in the efficiency of survival assays. Introducing a platform in which large portions of a lifespan assay are automated enabled longevity studies of a scope not possible with previous exclusively manual assays and facilitated novel discovery. Still, as initially described, constructing and operating scanner-based lifespan machines requires considerable effort and expertise. Here we report on design modifications that simplify construction, decrease cost, eliminate certain mechanical failures, and decrease assay workload requirements. The modifications we document should make the lifespan machine more accessible to interested laboratories.

摘要

寿命测定是研究长寿基本生物学的一种广泛使用的方法。传统的寿命测定需要对个体动物进行劳动密集型的显微镜监测,以评估数周内的生死情况,这使得大规模高通量研究不切实际。斯特鲁普(2013年)开发的寿命测定仪采用平板扫描仪技术,在生存测定效率方面取得了重大技术进步。引入一个能使寿命测定的大部分工作自动化的平台,使得以前完全手动测定无法实现的大规模寿命研究成为可能,并促进了新的发现。然而,如最初所述,构建和操作基于扫描仪的寿命测定仪需要相当大的努力和专业知识。在此,我们报告了一些设计改进,这些改进简化了构建过程,降低了成本,消除了某些机械故障,并减少了测定工作量要求。我们记录的这些改进应该会使感兴趣的实验室更容易使用寿命测定仪。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d61/7666331/c37a21de8a20/jbm-7-4-e137-g001.jpg

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