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弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔诞辰200周年:对医院护士专业实践的贡献

200 years of Florence Nightingale: contributions to the professional practice of nurses in hospitals.

作者信息

Ribeiro Olga Maria Pimenta Lopes, Martins Maria Manuela Ferreira Pereira da Silva, Trindade Letícia de Lima, Fassarella Cintia Silva, Silva João Miguel Almeida Ventura da, Faria Ana da Conceição Alves

机构信息

Escola Superior de Enfermagem do Porto. Porto, Portugal.

Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020 Nov 16;73(suppl 5):e20200179. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0179. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0179
PMID:33206909
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Analyze the agreement of nurses, who work in hospital institutions, about Florence Nightingale's conceptions about nursing, people, health and the environment.

METHOD

Quantitative, observational and cross-sectional study, with the participation of 3,451 nurses from 36 Portuguese hospitals. Data collection took place from July 2015 to March 2016, using a questionnaire. For analysis, descriptive and analytical statistics were used.

RESULTS

It was evident that 60% to 70% of participating nurses considered that Florence Nightingale's conceptions of nursing, person, health and environment were partly in agreement or totally in agreement with their practice. The variables that influenced agreement were: service, condition in which they practice the profession, length of professional practice, academic degree and region of the country.

CONCLUSION

Florence Nightingale's conceptions continue to contribute to professional nursing practice, with the region and the service significantly influencing this continuity.

摘要

目的

分析在医院机构工作的护士对于弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔的护理、人、健康及环境观念的认同情况。

方法

定量、观察性横断面研究,有来自葡萄牙36家医院的3451名护士参与。2015年7月至2016年3月期间使用问卷进行数据收集。分析时采用描述性和分析性统计方法。

结果

显然,60%至70%的参与调查护士认为弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔的护理、人、健康及环境观念部分或完全与她们的实践相符。影响认同的变量有:服务机构、执业条件、专业执业时长、学历及所在国家地区。

结论

弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔的观念继续为专业护理实践做出贡献,地区和服务机构对这种延续性有显著影响。

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