Department of Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, 6550 Fannin Street, Suite SM1661, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Parkview Health GME, 2200 Randallia Drive, Administration, Fort Wayne, IN 46805, USA.
Surg Clin North Am. 2021 Feb;101(1):97-107. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2020.08.012. Epub 2020 Nov 2.
Risk calculators are an underused tool for surgeons and trainees when determining and communicating surgical risk. We summarize some of the more common risk calculators and discuss their evolution and limitations. We also describe artificial intelligence models, which have the potential to help clinicians better understand and use risk assessment.
风险计算器是外科医生和学员在确定和交流手术风险时未充分利用的工具。我们总结了一些更常见的风险计算器,并讨论了它们的演变和局限性。我们还描述了人工智能模型,它有可能帮助临床医生更好地理解和使用风险评估。