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加利福尼亚饮用水的化学污染。

Chemical contamination of California drinking water.

作者信息

Russell H H, Jackson R J, Spath D P, Book S A

出版信息

West J Med. 1987 Nov;147(5):615-22.

PMID:3321714
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1025976/
Abstract

Drinking water contamination by toxic chemicals has become widely recognized as a public health concern since the discovery of 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane in California's Central Valley in 1979. Increased monitoring since then has shown that other pesticides and industrial chemicals are present in drinking water. Contaminants of drinking water also include naturally occurring substances such as asbestos and even the by-products of water chlorination. Public water systems, commercially bottled and vended water and mineral water are regulated, and California is also taking measures to prevent water pollution by chemicals through various new laws and programs.

摘要

自1979年在加利福尼亚州中央谷地发现1,2 - 二溴 - 3 - 氯丙烷以来,有毒化学物质对饮用水的污染已被广泛认为是一个公共卫生问题。从那时起,监测的增加表明饮用水中还存在其他农药和工业化学品。饮用水污染物还包括天然存在的物质,如石棉,甚至还有水氯化的副产物。公共供水系统、商业瓶装水、售卖水和矿泉水都受到监管,加利福尼亚州也在通过各种新法律和计划采取措施防止化学品造成水污染。

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Chemical contamination of California drinking water.加利福尼亚饮用水的化学污染。
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2
Fluoride in mineral water.矿泉水中的氟化物。
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Fluoride contamination.氟化物污染
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本文引用的文献

1
Toxicologic investigations of 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane.1,2 - 二溴 - 3 - 氯丙烷的毒理学研究
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1961 Sep;3:545-59. doi: 10.1016/0041-008x(61)90045-x.
2
Congenital malformations and maternal drinking water supply in rural South Australia: a case-control study.南澳大利亚农村地区的先天性畸形与母亲饮用水供应:一项病例对照研究。
Am J Epidemiol. 1984 Apr;119(4):473-86. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113764.
3
Methylbromide: carcinogenic effects in the rat forestomach.甲基溴:对大鼠前胃的致癌作用。
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1984 Feb;72(2):262-71. doi: 10.1016/0041-008x(84)90311-9.
4
Chemical contamination of water supplies.供水系统的化学污染。
Environ Health Perspect. 1985 Oct;62:399-406. doi: 10.1289/ehp.8562399.
5
Dose-response relationships for carcinogens: a review.致癌物的剂量-反应关系:综述
Environ Health Perspect. 1987 Aug;73:259-306. doi: 10.1289/ehp.8773259.
6
Ground water ills: many diagnoses, few remedies.地下水问题:诊断众多,疗法寥寥。
Science. 1986 Jun 20;232(4757):1490-3. doi: 10.1126/science.3012777.
7
The effect of maternally inhaled trichloroethylene, perchloroethylene, methyl chloroform, and methylene chloride on embryonal and fetal development in mice and rats.
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1975 Apr;32(1):84-96. doi: 10.1016/0041-008x(75)90197-0.
8
Obstructive jaundice due to a chlorinated hydrocarbon in breast milk.母乳中一种氯代烃导致的梗阻性黄疸。
Can Med Assoc J. 1977 Nov 5;117(9):1047-8.