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具身归属感:世界动态中的排斥/包容、医疗保健与健康。

Embodied Belonging: In/exclusion, Health Care, and Well-Being in a World in Motion.

机构信息

Collaborative Research Center Affective Societies, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Institute of Anthropology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

出版信息

Cult Med Psychiatry. 2021 Mar;45(1):2-21. doi: 10.1007/s11013-020-09693-3.

Abstract

In this introduction, we propose the notion of 'embodied belonging' as a fruitful analytical heuristic for scholars in medical and psychological anthropology. We envision this notion to help us gain a more nuanced understanding of the entanglements of the political, social, and affective dimensions of belonging and their effects on health, illness, and healing. A focus on embodied belonging, we argue, reveals how displacement, exclusion, and marginalization cause existential and health-related ruptures in people's lives and bodies, and how affected people, in the struggle for re/emplacement and re/integration, may regain health and sustain their well-being. Covering a variety of regional contexts (Germany/Vietnam, Norway, the UK, Japan), the contributions to this special issue examine how embodied non/belonging is experienced, re/imagined, negotiated, practiced, disrupted, contested, and achieved (or not) by their protagonists, who are excluded and marginalized in diverse ways. Each article highlights the intricate trajectories of how dynamics of non/belonging inscribe themselves in human bodies. They also reveal how belonging can be utilized and drawn on as a forceful means and resource of social resilience, if not (self-)therapy and healing.

摘要

在这篇引言中,我们提出了“具身归属感”的概念,将其作为医学和心理人类学学者富有成效的分析工具。我们设想这个概念可以帮助我们更细致地理解归属感的政治、社会和情感维度的交织,以及它们对健康、疾病和疗愈的影响。我们认为,关注具身归属感可以揭示出流离失所、排斥和边缘化如何导致人们的生活和身体出现存在和健康相关的断裂,以及受影响的人在争取重新安置和重新融入的过程中如何重新获得健康并维持其幸福感。本期特刊涵盖了多种区域背景(德国/越南、挪威、英国、日本),其中的文章探讨了具身非归属感是如何被其主角所体验、重新想象、协商、实践、打破、争议和实现(或未实现)的,这些主角以不同的方式被排斥和边缘化。每篇文章都强调了非归属感的动态如何在人体上留下复杂的轨迹。它们还揭示了归属感如何被用作社会适应力的有力手段和资源,如果不是(自我)治疗和疗愈的话。

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