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乳腺癌的简化磁共振成像

Abbreviated MR Imaging for Breast Cancer.

作者信息

Heacock Laura, Lewin Alana A, Toth Hildegard K, Moy Linda, Reig Beatriu

机构信息

Department of Radiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA.

Department of Radiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA.

出版信息

Radiol Clin North Am. 2021 Jan;59(1):99-111. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2020.09.001. Epub 2020 Nov 2.

DOI:10.1016/j.rcl.2020.09.001
PMID:33223003
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8211370/
Abstract

Breast MR imaging is the most sensitive imaging method for the detection of breast cancer and detects more aggressive malignancies than mammography and ultrasound examination. Despite these advantages, breast MR imaging has low use rates for breast cancer screening. Abbreviated breast MR imaging, in which a limited number of breast imaging sequences are obtained, has been proposed as a way to solve cost and patient tolerance issues while preserving the high cancer detection rate of breast MR imaging. This review discusses abbreviated breast MR imaging, including protocols, multicenter clinical trial results, clinical workflow implementation challenges, and future directions.

摘要

乳腺磁共振成像(MRI)是检测乳腺癌最敏感的成像方法,与乳腺X线摄影和超声检查相比,能检测出更多侵袭性恶性肿瘤。尽管有这些优点,但乳腺MRI在乳腺癌筛查中的使用率较低。短缩乳腺MRI,即获取有限数量的乳腺成像序列,已被提议作为一种在保持乳腺MRI高癌症检出率的同时解决成本和患者耐受性问题的方法。本文综述讨论了短缩乳腺MRI,包括方案、多中心临床试验结果、临床工作流程实施挑战及未来方向。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c86/8211370/2a5681ee63db/nihms-1712345-f0006.jpg
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Comparison of Abbreviated Breast MRI vs Digital Breast Tomosynthesis for Breast Cancer Detection Among Women With Dense Breasts Undergoing Screening.在接受筛查的致密型乳腺女性中,比较用于乳腺癌检测的简化乳腺 MRI 与数字乳腺断层合成术。
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