Melaku Tsegaye, Assefa Desta
School of Pharmacy, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Jimma Medical Center, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
HIV AIDS (Auckl). 2020 Nov 13;12:735-737. doi: 10.2147/HIV.S282374. eCollection 2020.
It is a high time not to sideline human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) response during the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) crisis. COVID-19 will affect the decade's hard-earned gains from HIV care delivery and response. At the same time, it could be an important time for the COVID-19 containment response to help minimize the occurrence of a new infection. Sexual contact is the main transmission ways in HIV dynamics. However, COVID-19 prevention and control strategies such as movement restrictions, physical and social distancing will reduce exposure to such kinds of risk behaviors. Those containment strategies, including stringent infection prevention and control at health facilities, may minimize transmission of HIV infection and will reduce the incidence of new HIV infection. While recognizing the immense challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic, efforts should be made by governments and international organizations to maintain the response to HIV and to ensure that the progress made against HIV is not lost. In addition, it is very crucial to undertake further researches on the status of new HIV infection during the COVID-19.
在2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)危机期间,绝不能忽视对人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)的应对工作。COVID-19将影响过去十年在HIV护理和应对方面来之不易的成果。与此同时,这可能是控制COVID-19应对工作的重要时机,有助于尽量减少新感染的发生。性接触是HIV传播的主要途径。然而,诸如行动限制、物理和社交距离等COVID-19防控策略将减少此类风险行为的暴露。这些防控策略,包括在医疗机构严格的感染预防和控制,可能会最大限度地减少HIV感染的传播,并降低新HIV感染的发生率。在认识到COVID-19大流行带来的巨大挑战的同时,各国政府和国际组织应努力维持对HIV的应对,并确保在抗击HIV方面取得的进展不会付诸东流。此外,对COVID-19期间新HIV感染的状况进行进一步研究至关重要。