Suzuki Shunji, Eto Masako
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Japanese Red Cross Katsushika Maternity Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
JMA J. 2020 Oct 15;3(4):307-312. doi: 10.31662/jmaj.2020-0056. Epub 2020 Oct 2.
To support pregnant women with serious social problems, we retrospectively examined the current status of social problems during pregnancy in Japan.
We examined the frequency, associated factors, and outcomes of the pregnant women with social problems at our institute for each year from 2016 to 2019.
The frequency of pregnant women with social problems significantly increased year by year ( < 0.01). The breakdown of high-risk factors associated with the social problems has remained almost unchanged; however, the frequency of unmarried pregnant women, unplanned pregnancy, foreigners who cannot speak either Japanese or English, and pregnant women who are somehow anxious significantly increased ( < 0.05).
We will endeavor to solve the various social problems of pregnant women through multidisciplinary collaboration.
为了帮助有严重社会问题的孕妇，我们回顾性地研究了日本孕期社会问题的现状。
我们调查了2016年至2019年期间我院有社会问题的孕妇的发生频率、相关因素及结局。
有社会问题的孕妇发生率逐年显著增加（<0.01）。与社会问题相关的高危因素分类基本保持不变；然而，未婚孕妇、意外怀孕、既不会说日语也不会说英语的外国人以及不知为何感到焦虑的孕妇的发生率显著增加（<0.05）。
我们将努力通过多学科合作解决孕妇的各种社会问题。
