Hitchcock C A, Barrett-Bee K J, Russell N J
Department of Biochemistry, University College, Cardiff, U.K.
J Med Vet Mycol. 1987 Oct;25(5):329-33.
The 14 alpha-sterol demethylase in the azole-resistant Candida albicans, strain Darlington, is less sensitive to the triazole ICI 153066 than are two azole-sensitive strains, A and B. However, there is no direct correlation between the IC50 values for triazole inhibition of the demethylase and IC50 values for growth. It appears that the basis of azole resistance in strain Darlington may not be explained solely on the basis of a lack of sensitivity of its 14 alpha-sterol demethylase enzyme, but that other target sites for azole may be altered or absent.
在耐唑类药物的白色念珠菌达灵顿菌株中,14α-甾醇脱甲基酶对三唑类药物ICI 153066的敏感性低于两个对唑类药物敏感的菌株A和B。然而,三唑类药物对脱甲基酶抑制作用的IC50值与生长的IC50值之间没有直接相关性。看来,达灵顿菌株中唑类耐药的基础可能不能仅基于其14α-甾醇脱甲基酶缺乏敏感性来解释,而是唑类的其他靶点可能发生了改变或缺失。