Department of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Department of Biochemistry and Genetics, School of Medicine, Lorestan University of Medical Science, Khorramabad, Iran.
Curr Cardiol Rev. 2021;17(4):e010621188335. doi: 10.2174/1573403X16999201124201021.
Muscle-specific miRNAs, which are known as MyomiRs, are crucial regulatory elements for cardiovascular development. MyomiRs are abundantly expressed in the myocardium and regulate certain aspects of physiological and pathological processes in myocardiocytes, including cardiovascular development, myocardial remodeling, and arise for cardiovascular diseases through different mechanisms, such as epigenetic pathways. Clinical and experimental studies have confirmed the myomiRs as promising diagnostic biomarkers for the early diagnosis of cardiac disorders. In this review, we have summarized recent findings in the field of epigenetic modulations of myomiRs and cardiac regeneration associated with cardiac diseases.
肌特异性 microRNAs(miRNAs),也被称为 MyomiRs,是心血管发育的关键调控因子。MyomiRs 在心肌中大量表达,调节心肌细胞生理和病理过程的某些方面,包括心血管发育、心肌重构等。它们通过不同的机制,如表观遗传途径,引发心血管疾病。临床和实验研究已经证实,miRs 作为心脏疾病早期诊断的有前途的诊断生物标志物。在这篇综述中,我们总结了与心脏疾病相关的肌特异性 miRNAs 及其与心脏再生的表观遗传调控的最新发现。
Curr Cardiol Rev. 2021
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