IAE Paris, Sorbonne Business School, Université Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne, Paris, 8 bis rue croix de jarry, 75013, Paris, France.
Sci Data. 2020 Nov 25;7(1):423. doi: 10.1038/s41597-020-00757-y.
Following the COVID-19 outbreak, governments all around the world have implemented public health and economic measures to contain the spread of the virus and to support the economy. Public health measures include domestic lockdown, school closures and bans on mass gatherings among others. Economic measures cover wage support, cash transfers, interest rates cuts, tax cuts and delays, and support to exporters or importers. This paper introduces 'Response2covid19', a living dataset of governments' responses to COVID-19. The dataset codes the various policy interventions with their dates at the country-level for more than 200 countries from January 1 to October 1, 2020 and is updated every month. The production of detailed data on the measures taken by governments can help generate robust evidence to support public health and economic decision making.
在 COVID-19 爆发后,各国政府都实施了公共卫生和经济措施,以控制病毒的传播并支持经济。公共卫生措施包括国内封锁、学校停课和禁止群众集会等。经济措施包括工资支持、现金转移、降息、减税和延迟、以及对出口商或进口商的支持。本文介绍了“Response2covid19”,这是一个关于政府对 COVID-19 反应的实时数据集。该数据集以国家为单位,对 200 多个国家自 2020 年 1 月 1 日至 10 月 1 日期间的各种政策干预措施及其日期进行了编码,并每月更新。详细记录政府采取的措施的数据有助于生成强有力的证据,以支持公共卫生和经济决策。