Huo Liang'an, Chen Xiaomin
Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093 China.
Adv Differ Equ. 2020;2020(1):651. doi: 10.1186/s13662-020-03096-9. Epub 2020 Nov 23.
With the rapid development of information society, rumor plays an increasingly crucial part in social communication, and its spreading has a significant impact on human life. In this paper, a stochastic rumor-spreading model with Holling II functional response function considering the existence of time delay and the disturbance of white noise is proposed. Firstly, the existence of a unique global positive solution of the model is studied. Then the asymptotic behavior of the global solution around the rumor-free and rumor-local equilibrium nodes of the deterministic system is discussed. Finally, through some numerical results, the validity and availability of theoretical analysis is verified powerfully, and it shows that some factors such as the transmission rate, the intensity of white noise, and the time delay have significant relationship with the dynamical behavior of rumor spreading.
随着信息社会的快速发展,谣言在社会传播中扮演着越来越关键的角色,其传播对人类生活产生重大影响。本文提出了一个具有Holling II功能反应函数的随机谣言传播模型,该模型考虑了时间延迟的存在和白噪声的干扰。首先,研究了该模型唯一全局正解的存在性。然后讨论了确定性系统在无谣言和谣言局部平衡节点附近全局解的渐近行为。最后,通过一些数值结果有力地验证了理论分析的有效性和实用性,结果表明传播率、白噪声强度和时间延迟等因素与谣言传播的动力学行为有显著关系。