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[镍引起的接触性皮炎]

[Contact dermatitis caused by nickel].

作者信息

Romaguera C, Grimalt F, Vilaplana J, Mascaro J M

机构信息

Escuela Profesional de Dermatología y Venereología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Central de Barcelona.

出版信息

Med Cutan Ibero Lat Am. 1987;15(5):353-8.

PMID:3325701
Abstract

This paper attempts to explain the initial onset in which the population are sensitized to nickel at an early age, above all in females. A study has been made on 200 controls who tolerated metals and on 964 patents who did not tolerate them. The study comprised of patch tests with 8 distinct washers, made of a variety of metals and alloys all containing nickel, and with nickel sulphate to 1% in petrolatum and cobalt salts to 1% in petrolatum. The results, professional and atopic relationship and other considerations are commented.

摘要

本文试图解释人群在幼年时期,尤其是女性对镍产生致敏的初始发病情况。对200名能耐受金属的对照者和964名不能耐受金属的患者进行了研究。该研究包括用8种不同的垫圈进行斑贴试验,这些垫圈由各种均含镍的金属和合金制成,以及用凡士林配制的1%硫酸镍和1%凡士林钴盐进行斑贴试验。对结果、职业与特应性的关系及其他相关因素进行了评论。

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