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巴西版标准预防措施问卷在巴西卫生专业人员中的心理测量学特性。

Psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Standard Precautions Questionnaire for health professionals in Brazil.

机构信息

Universidade Federal Fluminense. Rio das Ostras, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Université Rennes 2. Rennes, França.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020 Nov 23;73(s6):e20190518. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0518. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0518
PMID:33263674
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Standard Precautions Questionnaire.

METHODS

this is a methodological study conducted with physicians and nursing professionals for the evaluation of psychometric properties. A reliability analysis was conducted using Cronbach's alpha. Exploratory factor analysis was performed and scores were analyzed using the known-groups method.

RESULTS

the scale was applied to 300 professionals: 88 nurses, 163 nursing technicians and 49 physicians. Cronbach's alpha was 0.71. All items presented satisfactory factor loading. Known-group validity showed sensitivity of differences in the scores of socio-cognitive factors, where nurses obtained a significant effect in scores of intention (4.77; p=0.000) and individual constraints (3.52; p=0.041) when compared to other health professionals.

CONCLUSIONS

satisfactory construct reliability and validity were obtained for the Brazilian version of the questionnaire, allowing a valid and reliable instrument for the assessment of socio-cognitive determinants of compliance with standard precautions.

摘要

目的

评估标准预防措施问卷的巴西版本的心理计量特性。

方法

这是一项使用医生和护理专业人员进行心理计量特性评估的方法学研究。使用 Cronbach's alpha 进行可靠性分析。进行探索性因子分析,并使用已知组法分析分数。

结果

该量表应用于 300 名专业人员:88 名护士、163 名护理技术员和 49 名医生。Cronbach's alpha 为 0.71。所有项目的因子负荷均令人满意。已知组有效性显示了社会认知因素得分差异的敏感性,与其他卫生专业人员相比,护士在意图(4.77;p=0.000)和个体约束(3.52;p=0.041)方面的得分显著提高。

结论

该问卷的巴西版本获得了令人满意的结构可靠性和有效性,为评估遵守标准预防措施的社会认知决定因素提供了一个有效和可靠的工具。

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