Division of Pediatric Orthopaedics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Clin Orthop Surg. 2020 Dec;12(4):417-429. doi: 10.4055/cios20060. Epub 2020 Nov 18.
Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is characterized by recurring fractures and limb and spine deformities. With the advent of medical therapeutics and the discovery of causative genes, as well as the introduction of a newly devised intramedullary rod, the general condition and ambulatory function of patients diagnosed with OI have been improved over the past decades. This review covers recent developments in research and management of OI.
成骨不全症(OI)的特征是反复骨折和四肢及脊柱畸形。随着医学治疗的出现和致病基因的发现,以及新型髓内棒的引入,过去几十年来,OI 患者的整体状况和步行功能得到了改善。本文综述了 OI 的研究和治疗管理方面的最新进展。