Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, Molecular Sciences Research Hub, White City Campus, 82 Wood Lane, London, W12 0BZ, UK.
Future Med Chem. 2021 Jan;13(2):193-210. doi: 10.4155/fmc-2020-0236. Epub 2020 Dec 4.
In the first decade of targeted covalent inhibition, scientists have successfully reversed the previous trend that had impeded the use of covalent inhibition in drug development. Successes in the clinic, mainly in the field of kinase inhibitors, are existing proof that safe covalent inhibitors can be designed and employed to develop effective treatments. The case of KRAS covalent inhibitors entering clinical trials in 2019 has been among the hottest topics discussed in drug discovery, raising expectations for the future of the field. In this perspective, an overview of the milestones hit with targeted covalent inhibitors, as well as the promise and the needs of current research, are presented. While recent results have confirmed the potential that was foreseen, many questions remain unexplored in this branch of precision medicine.
在靶向共价抑制的第一个十年中,科学家们成功扭转了之前阻碍共价抑制在药物开发中应用的趋势。临床上的成功,主要是在激酶抑制剂领域,证明了安全的共价抑制剂可以被设计和应用来开发有效的治疗方法。2019 年 KRAS 共价抑制剂进入临床试验的案例一直是药物发现领域讨论的热门话题之一,为该领域的未来带来了期望。在这篇观点文章中,概述了靶向共价抑制剂所取得的里程碑,以及当前研究的前景和需求。虽然最近的结果证实了人们之前所预见的潜力,但在精准医学的这一分支中,仍有许多问题尚未得到探索。