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诺拉:新冠疫情期间的考量——纽约的经历

NORA: Considerations during COVID 19 Pandemic-The New York Experience.

作者信息

Anca Diana, Pua Bradley, Fogarty Mack Patricia

机构信息

EP Anesthesia North Shore University Hospital, Clinical Anesthesiology, DNORA Weill Cornell Medicine, United States.

Interventional Radiology, United States.

出版信息

Perioper Care Oper Room Manag. 2021 Mar;22:100148. doi: 10.1016/j.pcorm.2020.100148. Epub 2020 Nov 28.

DOI:10.1016/j.pcorm.2020.100148
PMID:33283060
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7698827/
Abstract

Hospitals rapidly developed new procedure and protocols and engaged in emergency construction projects to adapt their facilities and procedures to provide safe and effective patient care during the COVID- 19 pandemic surge in the New York metropolitan area. Physical and procedural revisions were necessary in the operating room to continue to care for emergent patients both with and without COVID. Similar adaptions in non operating room procedure suites, recognized commonly as Non-operating Room Anesthesiology (NORA), necessitated the engagement of multiple departments in order to develop protocols and to redesign procedural areas. This article describes in detail the collaborative planning, construction and preparation implemented in two academic medical centers with regard to their various NORA programs. In developing patient care, personal protective equipment training and repurposing of procedure suites, the multidisciplinary collaborative teams have taken into consideration the professional national societies governing Gastroenterology, Cardiology, and Interventional Radiology.

摘要

在纽约大都市地区新冠疫情激增期间,医院迅速制定了新的程序和方案,并参与了紧急建设项目,以调整其设施和程序,以便在为患者提供安全有效的护理。手术室需要进行实体和程序方面的修订,以便继续护理感染和未感染新冠的急诊患者。在通常被称为非手术室麻醉(NORA)的非手术室程序套房中,也需要进行类似的调整,这就需要多个部门参与,以制定方案并重新设计程序区域。本文详细介绍了两个学术医疗中心针对其各种NORA项目所实施的协作规划、建设和准备工作。在制定患者护理、个人防护装备培训以及程序套房的重新利用方案时,多学科协作团队考虑到了管理胃肠病学、心脏病学和介入放射学的专业全国性协会的要求。

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本文引用的文献

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Characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19.SARS-CoV-2 和 COVID-19 的特征。
Nat Rev Microbiol. 2021 Mar;19(3):141-154. doi: 10.1038/s41579-020-00459-7. Epub 2020 Oct 6.
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The outbreak of the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): A review of the current global status.新型严重急性呼吸系统综合症冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)的爆发:当前全球状况综述。
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新型冠状病毒疫情期间进行围手术期或围手术期经食管超声心动图检查时保护患者和超声心动图服务提供者的具体注意事项:美国超声心动图学会围手术期超声心动图委员会的声明增刊,得到心血管麻醉师学会的认可。
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The Use of Bronchoscopy During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic: CHEST/AABIP Guideline and Expert Panel Report.《2019 冠状病毒病疫情期间支气管镜的应用:CHEST/AABIP 指南和专家报告》。
Chest. 2020 Sep;158(3):1268-1281. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2020.04.036. Epub 2020 May 1.
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Presenting Characteristics, Comorbidities, and Outcomes Among 5700 Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19 in the New York City Area.在纽约市地区,5700 名因 COVID-19 住院的患者的特征、合并症和结局。
JAMA. 2020 May 26;323(20):2052-2059. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.6775.
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Neuroanesthesia Practice During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Recommendations From Society for Neuroscience in Anesthesiology and Critical Care (SNACC).神经麻醉在 COVID-19 大流行期间的实践:麻醉和危重病学中的神经科学学会(SNACC)的建议。
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Anesthetic Management of Endovascular Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke During COVID-19 Pandemic: Consensus Statement From Society for Neuroscience in Anesthesiology & Critical Care (SNACC): Endorsed by Society of Vascular & Interventional Neurology (SVIN), Society of NeuroInterventional Surgery (SNIS), Neurocritical Care Society (NCS), European Society of Minimally Invasive Neurological Therapy (ESMINT) and American Association of Neurological Surgeons (AANS) and Congress of Neurological Surgeons (CNS) Cerebrovascular Section.COVID-19 大流行期间急性缺血性脑卒中血管内治疗的麻醉管理:麻醉与危重病神经科学学会(SNACC)的共识声明:得到血管与介入神经病学学会(SVIN)、神经介入外科学会(SNIS)、神经重症监护学会(NCS)、欧洲微创神经病学治疗学会(ESMINT)、美国神经外科学会(AANS)和神经外科学会大会(CNS)脑血管分会的认可。
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