Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Korean J Radiol. 2021 Mar;22(3):308-323. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2020.0895. Epub 2020 Nov 30.
An increasing number of adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) patients continue to require life-long diagnostic imaging surveillance using cardiac CT and MRI. These patients typically exhibit a large spectrum of unique anatomical and functional changes resulting from either single- or multi-stage palliation and surgical correction. Radiologists involved in the diagnostic task of monitoring treatment effects and detecting potential complications should be familiar with common cardiac CT and MRI findings observed in patients with repaired complex ACHD. This review article highlights the contemporary role of CT and MRI in three commonly encountered repaired ACHD: repaired tetralogy of Fallot, transposition of the great arteries after arterial switch operation, and functional single ventricle after Fontan operation.
越来越多的成人先天性心脏病(ACHD)患者需要终身使用心脏 CT 和 MRI 进行诊断影像学监测。这些患者通常表现出一系列独特的解剖和功能变化,这些变化是由单阶段或多阶段姑息治疗和手术矫正引起的。参与监测治疗效果和检测潜在并发症的诊断任务的放射科医生应该熟悉在接受修复复杂 ACHD 治疗的患者中观察到的常见心脏 CT 和 MRI 表现。本文综述了 CT 和 MRI 在三种常见的修复性 ACHD 中的当代作用:修复性法洛四联症、大动脉转位术后和 Fontan 手术后功能性单心室。
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