Department of Neurosurgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
J Craniofac Surg. 2021 May 1;32(3):940-943. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000007317.
Mixed reality (MR) merges virtual information into the real world through computer technology, in which the real environment and virtual objects can get spliced in the same image or space at real time so that it can effectively express and integrate the virtual and real worlds and allow high feedback interaction. This technology combines the many advantages of virtual realityand augmented reality, and has a promising future in the medical field. At present, MR technology is just at the beginning stage in the medical field in the world, whose application in neurosurgery is also rarely reported. Given this, the authors described the research progress of MR in neurosurgery including preoperative planning and intraoperative guidance, doctor-patient communication, teaching rounds, physician training, and so on.
混合现实（MR）通过计算机技术将虚拟信息融合到现实世界中，使得真实环境和虚拟物体能够在同一图像或空间中实时拼接，从而有效地表达和整合虚拟和现实世界，并允许进行高度反馈的交互。这项技术结合了虚拟现实和增强现实的诸多优势，在医学领域具有广阔的前景。目前，MR 技术在全球医学领域还处于起步阶段，其在神经外科中的应用也鲜有报道。鉴于此，作者描述了 MR 在神经外科中的研究进展，包括术前规划和术中导航、医患沟通、教学查房、医生培训等。
