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欧洲新生儿保健标准-项目方案。

European Standards of Care for Newborn Health-A project protocol.

机构信息

European Foundation for the Care of Newborn Infants (EFCNI), Munich, Germany.

EGA Institute for Women's Health, University College London, London, UK.

出版信息

Acta Paediatr. 2021 May;110(5):1433-1438. doi: 10.1111/apa.15712. Epub 2020 Dec 22.

Abstract

AIM

Among children who receive hospital care, preterm infants are Europe's largest group, whose numbers are continually increasing. Currently, no pan-European standards of care for preterm or critically ill infants are available, except for a few specific topics, and practices vary widely in different regions.

METHODS

The European Foundation for the Care of Newborn Infants (EFCNI) has initiated a transdisciplinary collaboration project to provide agreed standards for high-quality perinatal and neonatal care, whose implementation will ensure fairer and more equitable care across Europe. This will improve care for these vulnerable infants and their families, ameliorate the long-term conditions found in preterm and critically ill infants and enhance the quality of family life of affected families. More than 220 experts-healthcare professionals, patient representatives and other relevant stakeholders-have come together for the first time to develop a broad reference guidance in neonatology and associated fields.

RESULTS

Ninety-six standards on 11 overarching topic areas were developed and endorsed.

CONCLUSION

This reference framework serves as a basis for the development of binding national standards for high-quality care. A robust translation and implementation strategy is facilitated, with the goal of improved health outcomes following preterm birth all around Europe.

摘要

目的

在接受医院治疗的儿童中,早产儿是欧洲最大的群体,其数量还在不断增加。目前,除了少数几个特定主题外,欧洲没有针对早产儿或危重病儿的普遍护理标准,不同地区的做法差异很大。

方法

欧洲新生儿关爱基金会(EFCNI)已启动一项跨学科合作项目,为围产期和新生儿护理制定高质量的标准,这些标准的实施将确保在整个欧洲提供更公平、更平等的护理。这将改善这些脆弱婴儿及其家庭的护理,改善早产儿和危重病儿的长期状况,并提高受影响家庭的生活质量。220 多名专家——医疗保健专业人员、患者代表和其他相关利益攸关方——首次聚集在一起,制定了新生儿学及相关领域的广泛参考指南。

结果

制定并认可了 11 个总体主题领域的 96 项标准。

结论

该参考框架为制定高质量护理的具有约束力的国家标准提供了基础。促进了强大的翻译和实施策略,旨在改善整个欧洲早产儿出生后的健康结果。

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