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谵妄:COVID-19 老年患者的常见表现。

Delirium: A Frequent Manifestation in COVID-19 Older Patients.

机构信息

Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

出版信息

Clin Interv Aging. 2020 Dec 1;15:2245-2247. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S280189. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.2147/CIA.S280189
PMID:33293801
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7718860/
Abstract

The authors report a high prevalence of delirium in COVID-19 old patients admitted in an academic hospital. During the recent COVID-19 period, delirium was present in 38% of old patients admitted with delirium at the COVID ward of the Erasmus MC University Medical Center of Rotterdam. We do not know in which patients COVID-19 can cause delirium; however, considering the high prevalence of delirium in COVID-19 old patients and the potential serious consequences, attention is needed in order to reduce disability and mortality in this vulnerable category of patients.

摘要

作者报告了在一家学术医院住院的 COVID-19 老年患者中谵妄的高发率。在最近的 COVID-19 期间,鹿特丹伊拉斯谟医学中心的 COVID 病房收治的老年谵妄患者中,有 38%存在谵妄。我们不知道 COVID-19 会在哪些患者中引起谵妄;然而,鉴于 COVID-19 老年患者中谵妄的高患病率,以及可能产生的严重后果,需要引起关注,以减少这一脆弱患者群体的残疾和死亡率。

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本文引用的文献

1
Frailty and Mortality in Hospitalized Older Adults With COVID-19: Retrospective Observational Study.COVID-19 住院老年患者的衰弱与死亡率:回顾性观察研究。
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Functional and cognitive outcomes after COVID-19 delirium.新冠后谵妄的功能和认知结果。
Eur Geriatr Med. 2020 Oct;11(5):857-862. doi: 10.1007/s41999-020-00353-8. Epub 2020 Jul 14.
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Psychiatric and neuropsychiatric presentations associated with severe coronavirus infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis with comparison to the COVID-19 pandemic.与严重冠状病毒感染相关的精神和神经精神症状表现:一项系统综述和荟萃分析,并与新冠疫情进行比较
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Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.体外膜肺氧合治疗严重急性呼吸窘迫综合征。
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Delirium pathophysiology: An updated hypothesis of the etiology of acute brain failure.谵妄病理生理学:急性脑衰竭病因的更新假说。
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2018 Nov;33(11):1428-1457. doi: 10.1002/gps.4823. Epub 2017 Dec 26.
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Delirium symptoms during hospitalization predict long-term mortality in patients with severe pneumonia.住院期间的谵妄症状可预测重症肺炎患者的长期死亡率。
Aging Clin Exp Res. 2015 Aug;27(4):523-31. doi: 10.1007/s40520-014-0297-9. Epub 2015 Jan 4.
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Delirium is a predictor of in-hospital mortality in elderly patients with community acquired pneumonia.谵妄是社区获得性肺炎老年患者院内死亡的一个预测指标。
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Prediction of postoperative delirium after abdominal surgery in the elderly.老年人腹部手术后谵妄的预测
J Anesth. 2009;23(1):51-6. doi: 10.1007/s00540-008-0688-1. Epub 2009 Feb 22.
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