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胎儿口咽畸胎瘤:产前诊断及影像学特征

Fetal Oropharyngeal Teratoma: Prenatal Diagnosis and Imaging Characteristics.

作者信息

Narayan Ruchika, Ahmad Md Shamim, Kumar Amit

机构信息

Radiodiagnosis/Gastroenterology, Narayan Medical College and Hospital, Sasaram, IND.

Radiodiagnosis, Narayan Medical College and Hospital, Sasaram, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Nov 4;12(11):e11329. doi: 10.7759/cureus.11329.

Abstract

Fetal oropharyngeal teratoma (OPT) is an extremely rare disorder. This generally originates from the upper jaws that are connected to the hard palate. Pregnant women with fetal OPT usually present with oropharyngeal mass and polyhydramnios. Ultrasound can help in the pre-natal diagnosis of this condition, although magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is useful for further characterization of the lesion. Because of severe obstruction to airways, OPTs are associated with high morbidity and mortality rates during peripartum period. We present here a case of fetal OPT with imaging characteristics with respect to the antenatal diagnosis.

摘要

胎儿口咽畸胎瘤(OPT)是一种极为罕见的疾病。它通常起源于与硬腭相连的上颌骨。患有胎儿OPT的孕妇通常表现为口咽肿物和羊水过多。超声有助于该疾病的产前诊断,尽管磁共振成像(MRI)对病变的进一步特征描述很有用。由于气道严重受阻,OPT在围产期与高发病率和死亡率相关。我们在此呈现一例具有产前诊断影像学特征的胎儿OPT病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/26ec/7719477/f770c47cc7bc/cureus-0012-00000011329-i01.jpg

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