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职业榄球联盟赛季前训练负荷、比赛表现和比赛活动之间的关系。

Relationship Between Preseason Training Load, Match Performance, and Match Activities in Professional Rugby League.

机构信息

School of Behavioral and Health Sciences, Australian Catholic University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

School of Science and Technology, University of New England, Armidale, Australia.

出版信息

J Strength Cond Res. 2022 Sep 1;36(9):2581-2588. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000003891. Epub 2020 Dec 9.

Abstract

Crang, ZL, Hewitt, A, Scott, TJ, Kelly, VG, and Johnston, RD. Relationship between pre-season training load, match performance and match activities in professional rugby league. J Strength Cond Res 36(9): 2581-2588, 2022-This study aimed to establish the relationship between preseason training loads, technical match performance, and physical match activities in rugby league. Twenty-two professional rugby league players (age: 24.7 ± 4.0 years; height: 184.3 ± 4.7 cm; and body mass: 101.1 ± 9.9 kg) participated in the study. Training loads and physical match activities were monitored using global positioning systems. Total distance (m), high-speed running distance (VT 1IFT ; distance covered above estimated first ventilatory threshold [≥68% of 30-15 intermittent fitness test]) and total session rating of perceived exertion from all field-based (32.5 ± 8.5) and gym-based sessions (39.1 ± 12.5) were used to quantify preseason loads. Physical match activities were measured as total and high-speed running distance relative to individual playing time, whereas technical match activities and performance scores were used to evaluate individual match performance. To examine the relationship between physical match activities, technical performance, and preseason load, Pearson's correlation coefficients were quantified for each in-season game before performing a Fisher Z Transformation. Preseason high-speed running distance was positively associated with high-speed match activities ( r = 0.34-0.51), whereas negatively associated with technical performance scores ( r = -0.51 to -0.35) and hit up m·min -1 of match-play ( r = -0.30 to -0.17). It seems high speed running performed in the preseason period positively influences in-season physical match activity profiles, however, are unlikely to positively impact technical match performance.

摘要

克兰格,ZL,休伊特,A,斯科特,TJ,凯利,VG,和约翰斯顿,RD。职业橄榄球联赛中赛季前训练负荷、比赛表现和比赛活动之间的关系。J 强能力研究 36(9):2581-2588,2022-本研究旨在确定橄榄球联赛中赛季前训练负荷、技术比赛表现和身体比赛活动之间的关系。22 名职业橄榄球联盟球员(年龄:24.7±4.0 岁;身高:184.3±4.7 厘米;体重:101.1±9.9 公斤)参加了这项研究。使用全球定位系统监测训练负荷和身体比赛活动。总距离(m)、高速跑动距离(VT 1IFT;距离超过估计的第一通气阈值[≥68%的 30-15 间歇性健身测试])和所有基于场地的(32.5±8.5)和健身房的(39.1±12.5)训练的总训练负荷感知评分用于量化赛季前的负荷。身体比赛活动测量为个体比赛时间的总距离和高速跑动距离,而技术比赛活动和表现得分用于评估个体比赛表现。为了检查身体比赛活动、技术表现和赛季前负荷之间的关系,对每个赛季的比赛进行了 Pearson 相关系数的量化,然后进行 Fisher Z 变换。赛季前高速跑动距离与高速比赛活动呈正相关(r=0.34-0.51),而与技术表现得分呈负相关(r=-0.51 至-0.35)和比赛跑动 m·min-1呈负相关(r=-0.30 至-0.17)。似乎赛季前进行的高速跑步活动积极影响了赛季中的身体比赛活动,但不太可能对技术比赛表现产生积极影响。

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