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并非所有体能测试都与职业橄榄球联盟赛季早期的比赛跑动表现相关。

Not All Physical Performance Tests Are Related to Early Season Match Running Performance in Professional Rugby League.

机构信息

Department of Health Professions, Faculty of Medicine, Health, and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia; and.

South Sydney Rabbitohs Rugby League Club, Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

J Strength Cond Res. 2022 Jul 1;36(7):1944-1950. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000003775. Epub 2021 Feb 19.

DOI:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003775
PMID:35730772
Abstract

Glassbrook, DJ, Fuller, JT, Wade, JA, and Doyle, TLA. Not all physical performance tests are related to early season match running performance in professional rugby league. J Strength Cond Res 36(7): 1944-1950, 2022-This study aimed to determine which physical tests correlate with early season running performance. Sixteen professional rugby league players performed the 30-15 intermittent fitness test (IFT), 1.2-km time trial, 1 repetition maximum (RM) barbell back squat, isometric midthigh pull (IMTP), countermovement jump (CMJ), barbell squat jump (SJ), and ballistic bench press throw (BBP). Bivariate Pearson's correlations and linear regression were used to compare physical tests with peak match running intensities recorded by a portable Global Positioning System and represented by peak match velocity and acceleration, as well as peak 1-, 4-, 6-, and 8-minute instantaneous acceleration/deceleration periods of play. Significant (p < 0.05) negative correlations (r = -0.55 to -0.60) were observed between the IFT and relative 1-, 4-, 6-, and 8-minute peaks, and between the relative 1RM back squat and relative 1-, 4-, 6-, and 8-minute peaks. Significant positive correlations (r = 0.52-0.84) were observed between the following physical tests and match performance pairs: IFT and peak acceleration; relative 1RM back squat and peak acceleration; SJ peak power (relative and absolute) and peak acceleration; CMJ peak force (relative and absolute) and peak acceleration; CMJ peak power (relative and absolute) and peak acceleration and 1-, 4-, 6-, and 8-minute peaks; and relative BBP peak power and peak velocity and peak acceleration. The results of this study highlight that not all generic tests of physical qualities are related to peak match running performance and only those with significant correlations are likely to be able to indicate how players may perform during match-play.

摘要

格拉斯布鲁克、DJ、富勒、JT、韦德和道尔,TLA。并非所有体能测试都与职业橄榄球联赛的赛季早期比赛跑动表现相关。《力量与体能研究》36(7):1944-1950,2022 年-本研究旨在确定哪些体能测试与赛季早期的跑动表现相关。16 名职业橄榄球联赛球员进行了 30-15 间歇性体能测试(IFT)、1.2 公里计时赛、1 次重复最大(RM)杠铃深蹲、等长大腿拉伸(IMTP)、纵跳、杠铃深蹲跳和抛球式卧推。使用双变量 Pearson 相关和线性回归比较了体能测试与通过便携式全球定位系统记录的比赛跑动强度峰值,表现为比赛速度和加速度峰值以及比赛中 1、4、6 和 8 分钟的即时加速/减速期峰值。IFT 与相对 1、4、6 和 8 分钟峰值以及相对 1RM 深蹲与相对 1、4、6 和 8 分钟峰值之间观察到显著(p < 0.05)的负相关(r = -0.55 至 -0.60)。IFT 与最大加速度、相对 1RM 深蹲与最大加速度、SJ 峰值功率(相对和绝对)与最大加速度、CMJ 峰值力(相对和绝对)与最大加速度、CMJ 峰值功率(相对和绝对)与最大加速度和 1、4、6 和 8 分钟峰值之间观察到显著正相关(r = 0.52-0.84),相对 BBP 峰值功率与最大速度和最大加速度峰值之间也观察到显著正相关。本研究结果表明,并非所有通用的身体素质测试都与比赛跑动表现相关,只有那些具有显著相关性的测试才可能表明运动员在比赛中的表现。

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