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姑息治疗中电子学习的障碍和促进因素。

Barriers and facilitators to e-learning in palliative care.

机构信息

Library and Information Service, Milford Care Centre, Limerick, Republic of Ireland.

出版信息

Int J Palliat Nurs. 2020 Dec 2;26(8):394-402. doi: 10.12968/ijpn.2020.26.8.394.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

E-learning provides opportunities for flexible learning to those who cannot access palliative education in the traditional classroom setting, but it also presents learners with challenges. The study aims to identify the barriers and facilitators to accessing e-learning courses in palliative care.

METHODS

Cross-sectional surveys were developed, piloted and disseminated to healthcare professionals (HCPs) working in palliative care on the island of Ireland (Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland).

RESULTS

Important factors that motivated HCPs to participate in e-learning are: dedicated time; quick technical and administrative support; computer training before completing an e-learning course; and regular contact with the tutor in online course work. Some 50% indicated face-to-face assistance and hands-on training sessions as the type of support that they would like to receive.

CONCLUSIONS

Healthcare professionals' prior experiences and attitudes towards e-learning will guide educators developing programmes. This study indicates the prerequisite for organisational supports and practical considerations to facilitate the uptake of e-learning.

摘要

背景

电子学习为那些无法在传统课堂环境中接受姑息治疗教育的人提供了灵活学习的机会,但也给学习者带来了挑战。本研究旨在确定在姑息治疗中使用电子学习课程的障碍和促进因素。

方法

针对在爱尔兰岛(爱尔兰共和国和北爱尔兰)从事姑息治疗的医疗保健专业人员(HCP),开发、试点并分发了横断面调查。

结果

激励 HCP 参与电子学习的重要因素是:专门的时间;快速的技术和行政支持;在完成电子学习课程之前进行计算机培训;以及在线课程工作中定期与导师联系。约有 50%的人表示希望获得面对面的协助和实践培训课程。

结论

医疗保健专业人员对电子学习的先前经验和态度将指导教育工作者开发课程。本研究表明,需要组织支持和实际考虑因素来促进电子学习的采用。

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