Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Departamento de Enfermagem, São Carlos, SP, Brasil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2020 Dec 11;54:e03653. doi: 10.1590/S1980-220X2019028003653. eCollection 2020.
To identify the self-reported injectable medications of nursing professionals in the state of São Paulo.
Survey study that assessed the self-reported frequency of injection medications through a validated electronic questionnaire, applied from September to December 2017.
The 1,295 computed responses showed non-compliances such as sharing multidose vials for two or more patients (10.8%), reusing single-use supplies, such as use of saline flush syringes for different patients (1.2%) and needle recapping after use (4.9%). Greater adherence to glove use for administration of intravenous injections (80.5%) and lack of training for handling safety devices (13%) were reported. Correlational data showed that, the older the age, the better the self-reported injecting practices.
Although most practices are within Safe Injecting practices, there are reports of risky practices, such as sharing single-use supplies. Training for the use of safety devices is not yet a reality for all professionals, since many reported it as rare.
确定圣保罗州护理专业人员自我报告的可注射药物。
调查研究通过经过验证的电子问卷评估自我报告的注射药物频率,于 2017 年 9 月至 12 月期间进行。
计算出的 1295 份回复显示存在不合规现象,例如将多剂量小瓶用于两名或更多患者(10.8%)、重复使用一次性用品,例如将生理盐水冲洗注射器用于不同患者(1.2%)和使用后重新套上针帽(4.9%)。报告称,在进行静脉注射时更遵守使用手套(80.5%),但在处理安全设备方面缺乏培训(13%)。相关数据表明,年龄越大,自我报告的注射操作越好。
尽管大多数操作都符合安全注射操作,但仍有一些报告存在危险操作,例如共享一次性用品。安全设备的使用培训尚未成为所有专业人员的现实,因为许多人报告说这种培训很少见。