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旅客感知的机上体验:空乘人员的观点。

Perceived onboard passengers' experience: Flight attendants' point of view.

机构信息

Faculty of Human-Centered Design, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, Fl, USA.

Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Work. 2021;68(s1):S239-S243. doi: 10.3233/WOR-208021.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Cabin research is mostly based on passenger reports. However, it is also important to consider the perceptions of flight attendants as onboard service providers, since they can convey a complementary view shedding light on important aspects related to passenger experience.

OBJECTIVE

This study seeks to analyze flight-attendants' perception regarding passengers' inflight activities and experience.

METHODS

Twenty-eight flight attendants were interviewed on more than twenty-three inflight activities that were extracted from a brainstorming session. A survey was designed based on these activities and was distributed to flight attendants.

RESULTS

Overall, flight attendants perceived the activities 'resting/relaxing', 'sleeping' and 'using the restroom' for comfort as the most important activities to passengers, while activities 'talking to neighbors' and 'thinking and observing' were the least important ones. Interesting was the fact that flight attendants scored satisfaction of some activities higher then passengers.

CONCLUSIONS

Flight attendants had a similar idea on importance of activities of passengers, but they valued some activities as more satisfactory.

摘要

背景

客舱研究大多基于乘客报告。然而,考虑到空乘人员作为机上服务提供者的看法也很重要,因为他们可以提供补充观点,揭示与乘客体验相关的重要方面。

目的

本研究旨在分析空乘人员对乘客机上活动和体验的看法。

方法

对 28 名空乘人员进行了访谈,内容涉及从头脑风暴会议中提取的二十三种以上的机上活动。根据这些活动设计了一份调查,并分发给空乘人员。

结果

总体而言,空乘人员认为“休息/放松”、“睡觉”和“使用洗手间”等活动对乘客来说是最重要的舒适活动,而“与邻座交谈”和“思考和观察”等活动则是最不重要的活动。有趣的是,空乘人员对一些活动的满意度评分高于乘客。

结论

空乘人员对乘客活动的重要性有类似的看法,但他们认为一些活动更令人满意。

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