Clin Lab. 2020 Dec 1;66(12). doi: 10.7754/Clin.Lab.2020.200319.
Strongyloides stercoralis poses a significant clinical and public health challenge not only in endemic regions but also in non-endemic regions associated with travel. Ruling out this infection is essential in immuno-compromised hosts given the high probability of reactivation and mortality.
In this study we compared an ELISA based on two recombinant antigens in the United States with a highly sensitive and specific reference serological test.
RESULTS & CONCLUSION: There was 100% agreement between the two methods. ELISA assays based on Strongyloides stercoralis recombinant antigens has the potential to improve specificity. Further studies are warranted.
粪类圆线虫不仅在流行地区,而且在与旅行相关的非流行地区,都对临床和公共卫生构成重大挑战。鉴于其高复发率和死亡率,在免疫功能低下的宿主中排除这种感染至关重要。
本研究比较了美国基于两种重组抗原的 ELISA 与高度敏感和特异的参考血清学检测方法。
两种方法的一致性为 100%。基于粪类圆线虫重组抗原的 ELISA 检测法有可能提高特异性。需要进一步研究。