记录链接后结核病信息系统的质量
Quality of tuberculosis information systems after record linkage.
作者信息
Lima Shirley Verônica Melo Almeida, Cruz Lorena Zuza, Araújo Damião da Conceição, Santos Allan Dantas Dos, Queiroz Artur Acelino Francisco Luz Nunes, Araújo Karina Conceição Gomes Machado de, Mendes Isabel Amélia Costa
机构信息
Universidade Federal de Sergipe. Lagarto, Sergipe, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2020 Dec 21;73(suppl 5):e20200536. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0536. eCollection 2020.
OBJECTIVE
to analyze the quality of a tuberculosis notification information system after record linkage and spatial and temporal distribution of tuberculosis in a Brazilian state.
METHOD
an ecological study carried between 2006 and 2016 in Sergipe, Brazil. A deterministic linkage was performed with Notifiable Diseases Information System and Mortality Information System, recording 7,873 cases and 483 deaths. The temporal trend of tuberculosis incidence was calculated.
RESULTS
there was an increase among men (2.75%), > 60 years (6.29%), higher education (4.34%) and indigenous (4.76%). A total of 190 new cases (2.9%) was found. There was an increasing trend in tuberculosis incidence with a concentration of deaths in the metropolitan region.
CONCLUSION
the quality of the information system showed fragility in identifying cases and deaths in Sergipe. Temporal distribution showed an increasing trend in tuberculosis incidence, and spatial distribution identified higher incidences in southeastern Brazil.
目的
分析巴西某州结核病通报信息系统在记录链接后的质量以及结核病的时空分布情况。
方法
2006年至2016年在巴西塞尔希培州开展的一项生态学研究。与法定传染病信息系统和死亡信息系统进行确定性链接，记录了7873例病例和483例死亡。计算了结核病发病率的时间趋势。
结果
男性（2.75%）、60岁以上人群（6.29%）、受过高等教育者（4.34%）和原住民（4.76%）的发病率有所上升。共发现190例新病例（2.9%）。结核病发病率呈上升趋势，死亡集中在大都市地区。
结论
信息系统的质量在塞尔希培州识别病例和死亡方面显示出脆弱性。时间分布显示结核病发病率呈上升趋势，空间分布显示巴西东南部发病率较高。
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