Florida Atlantic University, Christine E. Lynn College of Nursing, FL, United States of America.
J Pediatr Nurs. 2021 Mar-Apr;57:73-78. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2020.10.023. Epub 2020 Dec 19.
Guidelines for pediatric mental/behavioral health promotion call for preventative mental health services. Previous studies have found mindfulness an effective approach to addressing self-regulation/behavior concerns. Behavioral and self-regulation concerns had been identified in a summer camp program held in a large urban setting. Camp directors sought methods to address concerns, nurture the whole child and improve the overall program.
The purposes of this evidence-based practice (EBP) project in a summer day-camp setting were to (1) implement an evidence-based mindfulness program for children and (2) evaluate the impact on child self-regulation skills and behavior.
Two questions consistent with the purpose guided this project: 1) How can a mindfulness program be implemented in a summer camp setting 2) What impact does a mindfulness program have on self-regulation of school age participants in a camp setting? To achieve the purpose of this EBP project, an eight-week program guided by the Mindful Schools© curricula was implemented in a summer day camp program in a large urban setting. Descriptive statistics and qualitative methods were used for evaluation of the program.
We were able to show a decrease in emotional distress and assess the mindful strategies which most connected with a school age population. In addition, camp counselor responses illuminated the value of dyad instruction approach in which child and counselors engaged in the Mindful Schools© guided program.
Use of an evidenced-based programs allows for sustainability of programs in community settings outside of schools setting to broaden the reach of mental health promotion in a pediatric population.
儿科心理/行为健康促进指南呼吁提供预防性心理健康服务。先前的研究发现,正念是解决自我调节/行为问题的有效方法。在一个大型城市环境中举办的夏令营项目中已经发现了行为和自我调节方面的问题。夏令营负责人寻求解决问题、培养全面发展的孩子并改善整个项目的方法。
本研究在夏令营环境中开展基于证据的实践(EBP)项目的目的是:(1)为儿童实施基于证据的正念项目,(2)评估该项目对儿童自我调节技能和行为的影响。
有两个与目的一致的问题指导了这个项目:1)如何在夏令营环境中实施正念项目,2)正念项目对营地环境中学龄参与者的自我调节有何影响?为了实现本 EBP 项目的目的,在一个大型城市环境中的夏令营中实施了为期八周的、以“正念学校”课程为指导的项目。使用描述性统计和定性方法对该项目进行评估。
我们能够显示出情绪困扰的减少,并评估与学龄人群最相关的正念策略。此外,夏令营辅导员的回应阐明了双元指导方法的价值,即孩子和辅导员都参与“正念学校”指导计划。
使用基于证据的方案可以使社区环境中的方案在学校环境之外得到持续,从而扩大在儿科人群中促进心理健康的范围。