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探索挪威针对移民妇女的自下而上的健康促进项目中的参与和互动情况。

Exploring Participation and Interaction in a Bottom-Up Health Promotion Program for Migrant Women in Norway.

作者信息

Zhao Yan, Gjernes Trude, Hedlund Marianne

机构信息

Nord University, Bodo, Norway.

NTNU, Trondheim, Norway.

出版信息

Qual Health Res. 2021 Mar;31(4):691-702. doi: 10.1177/1049732320980397. Epub 2020 Dec 21.

DOI:10.1177/1049732320980397
PMID:33349151
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7882997/
Abstract

In this article, we examine the participation and interactions of migrant women and experts who attended health parties. Based on data from participation observations and semi-structured interviews from participants of health parties, we examine how health parties may be considered an innovative bottom-up community program that could influence how migrant women focus, learn, and discuss health issues as well as interact with health care. Through a qualitative analysis, the article demonstrates two ways of organizing health parties and different approaches to the health expert role, and how this impacts the social setting and interactions of a health party. In the Norwegian setting, migrant women are considered by health authorities to be the most difficult group to reach due to cultural and language barriers. Health parties may represent an alternative for bridging these barriers and may create a useful context for active participation and learning about health for migrant women.

摘要

在本文中,我们研究了参加健康派对的移民妇女和专家的参与情况及互动。基于健康派对参与者的参与观察和半结构化访谈数据,我们探讨了健康派对如何可被视为一项自下而上的创新性社区项目,该项目可能会影响移民妇女关注、学习和讨论健康问题的方式,以及她们与医疗保健的互动。通过定性分析,本文展示了组织健康派对的两种方式以及对健康专家角色的不同处理方法,以及这如何影响健康派对的社会环境和互动。在挪威的背景下,卫生当局认为由于文化和语言障碍,移民妇女是最难接触到的群体。健康派对可能是跨越这些障碍的一种选择,并且可能为移民妇女积极参与和学习健康知识创造一个有益的环境。

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本文引用的文献

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Access to Health Care for Pregnant Arabic-Speaking Refugee Women and Mothers in Germany.德国讲阿拉伯语的难民孕妇和产妇获得医疗保健的机会。
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Lifestyle drift and the phenomenon of 'citizen shift' in contemporary UK health policy.当代英国卫生政策中的生活方式转变与“公民转变”现象。
Sociol Health Illn. 2019 Jan;41(1):20-35. doi: 10.1111/1467-9566.12783. Epub 2018 Aug 2.
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Barriers to cervical cancer screening faced by immigrants: a registry-based study of 1.4 million women in Norway.移民接受宫颈癌筛查的障碍:基于登记的挪威 140 万女性研究。
Eur J Public Health. 2017 Oct 1;27(5):873-879. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckx093.
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Experiences and Constructions of Menarche and Menstruation Among Migrant and Refugee Women.移民和难民妇女初潮及月经的经历与认知
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Sociocultural Influences on Arab Women's Participation in Breast Cancer Screening in Qatar.社会文化对卡塔尔阿拉伯女性参与乳腺癌筛查的影响
Qual Health Res. 2017 Apr;27(5):714-726. doi: 10.1177/1049732315619373. Epub 2016 Jul 10.
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How do immigrants use primary health care services? A register-based study in Norway.移民如何使用初级卫生保健服务?挪威一项基于登记册的研究。
Eur J Public Health. 2015 Feb;25(1):72-8. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/cku123. Epub 2014 Jul 31.
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Why behavioural health promotion endures despite its failure to reduce health inequities.尽管行为健康促进未能减少健康不平等,但它为何仍能持续存在。
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Ambivalence and its influence on participation in screening for colorectal cancer.矛盾心理及其对参与结直肠癌筛查的影响。
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