Alberto Roger, Braband Henrik, Nadeem Qaisar
Department of Chemistry, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstr. 190, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland;, Email:
Department of Chemistry, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstr. 190, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
Chimia (Aarau). 2020 Dec 23;74(12):953-959. doi: 10.2533/chimia.2020.953.
Due to its long half-life of 2.111×10 y, technetium, Tc, offers the excellent opportunity of combining fundamental and ' classical ' organometallic or coordination chemistry with all methodologies of radiochemistry. Technetium chemistry is inspired by the applications of its short-lived metastable isomer Tc in molecular imaging and radiopharmacy. We present in this article examples about these contexts and the impact of purely basic oriented research on practical applications. This review shows how the chemistry of this element in the middle of the periodic system inspires the chemistry of neighboring elements such as rhenium. Reasons are given for the frequent observation that the chemistries of Tc and Tc are often not identical, compounds accessible for Tc, under certain conditions, are not accessible for Tc. The article emphasizes the importance of macroscopic technetium chemistry not only for research but also for advanced education in the general fields of radiochemistry.
由于锝(Tc)的半衰期长达2.111×10年,它为将基础和“经典”有机金属化学或配位化学与所有放射化学方法相结合提供了绝佳机会。锝化学的灵感来源于其短寿命亚稳态异构体锝在分子成像和放射药学中的应用。我们在本文中展示了关于这些背景的示例以及纯基础导向研究对实际应用的影响。这篇综述展示了周期系中部这个元素的化学如何激发了相邻元素如铼的化学。给出了经常观察到的锝和锝的化学性质往往不同的原因,在某些条件下锝可获得的化合物,锝却无法获得。本文强调了宏观锝化学不仅对放射化学一般领域的研究而且对高等教育的重要性。