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澳大利亚轻度哮喘更新指南:有哪些变化以及为何有这些变化?

Updated Australian guidelines for mild asthma: what's changed and why?

作者信息

Reddel Helen K

出版信息

Aust Prescr. 2020 Dec;43(6):220-224. doi: 10.18773/austprescr.2020.076. Epub 2020 Dec 1.

Abstract

The Australian asthma guidelines have recently been updated and include additional treatment options for adults and adolescents with mild asthma Mild asthma is not necessarily a benign condition and patients are still at risk of severe flare-ups, particularly if they overuse short-acting beta2 agonists such as a salbutamol inhaler For adults and adolescents with mild asthma, the updated guidelines include as-needed inhaled low-dose budesonide–formoterol as an alternative to daily low-dose inhaled corticosteroid plus as-needed short-acting beta2 agonist The budesonide–formoterol combination should be taken as needed to provide symptom relief and reduce the risk of severe exacerbations

摘要

澳大利亚哮喘指南最近已更新,其中包括针对轻度哮喘的成人和青少年的更多治疗选择。轻度哮喘不一定是良性疾病,患者仍有严重发作的风险,特别是如果他们过度使用短效β2激动剂,如沙丁胺醇吸入器。对于轻度哮喘的成人和青少年,更新后的指南包括按需吸入低剂量布地奈德-福莫特罗,作为每日低剂量吸入性糖皮质激素加按需使用短效β2激动剂的替代方案。布地奈德-福莫特罗组合应按需服用,以缓解症状并降低严重加重的风险。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8232/7738702/be082f62b83c/austprescr-43-220-f1.jpg

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