The Operation Eyesight Universal Institute for Eye Cancer, LV Prasad Eye Institute, Vijayawada, India.
The Operation Eyesight Universal Institute for Eye Cancer, LV Prasad Eye Institute, Vijayawada, India
BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Dec 22;13(12):e235576. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-235576.
Solitary fibrous tumours (SFT) is an encompassing terminology comprising of tumours with proliferating CD34 positive specialised fibroblasts. Orbital SFTs are rare slowly progressive highly vascular neoplasms. Complete surgical excision is considered the mainstay treatment. Incomplete resection is a known risk factor for recurrence and malignant transformation. Recently preoperative embolisation of SFT has shown promising results in reducing the vascularity of these tumours rendering them amenable to complete surgical excision. Less than 10 cases of embolisation of orbital solitary fibrous tumours have been described in literature. Our patient underwent an attempted surgical excision elsewhere with significant intraoperative haemorrhage which precluded its complete excision. Herein, we report successful outcome in a case of hypervascular orbital SFT managed with preoperative embolisation, surgical resection and adjuvant radiotherapy along with a review of relevant literature.
孤立性纤维瘤(SFT)是一个包含术语,包括肿瘤与增殖的 CD34 阳性的专门成纤维细胞。眼眶 SFT 是罕见的缓慢进展的高度血管肿瘤。完全手术切除被认为是主要的治疗方法。不完全切除是复发和恶性转化的已知危险因素。最近,术前栓塞 SFT 已经显示出在降低这些肿瘤的血管生成方面有很好的效果,使它们能够进行完全手术切除。文献中仅描述了不到 10 例眼眶孤立性纤维瘤的栓塞病例。我们的患者在其他地方进行了尝试性手术切除,但术中大量出血,无法完全切除。在此,我们报告了一例血管丰富的眼眶 SFT 的成功治疗病例,该病例采用了术前栓塞、手术切除和辅助放疗,并对相关文献进行了回顾。