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在一个光催化氧化还原循环中协同合成气生产与C-N键形成

Cooperative Syngas Production and C-N Bond Formation in One Photoredox Cycle.

作者信息

Han Chuang, Li Yue-Hua, Li Jing-Yu, Qi Ming-Yu, Tang Zi-Rong, Xu Yi-Jun

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China.

College of Chemistry, New Campus, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 Mar 29;60(14):7962-7970. doi: 10.1002/anie.202015756. Epub 2021 Feb 24.

Abstract

Solar-driven syngas production by CO reduction provides a sustainable strategy to produce renewable feedstocks. However, this promising reaction often suffers from tough CO activation, sluggish oxidative half-reaction kinetics and undesired by-products. Herein, we report a function-oriented strategy of deliberately constructing black phosphorus quantum dots-ZnIn S (BP/ZIS) heterostructures for solar-driven CO reduction to syngas, paired with selectively oxidative C-N bond formation, in one redox cycle. The optimal BP/ZIS heterostructure features the enhanced charge-carrier separation and enriched active sites for cooperatively photocatalytic syngas production with a tunable ratio of CO/H and efficient oxidation of amines to imines with high conversion and selectivity. This prominent catalytic performance arises from the efficient electronic coupling between black phosphorus quantum dots and ZnIn S , as well as the optimized adsorption strength for key reaction intermediates, as supported by both experimental and theoretical investigations. We also demonstrate a synergistic interplay between CO reduction and amine dehydrogenation oxidation, rather than simply collecting these two single half-reactions in this dual-functional photoredox system.

摘要

通过CO还原实现太阳能驱动的合成气生产为生产可再生原料提供了一种可持续的策略。然而,这种有前景的反应常常面临CO活化困难、氧化半反应动力学迟缓以及产生不期望的副产物等问题。在此,我们报告了一种功能导向的策略,即特意构建黑磷量子点-ZnInS(BP/ZIS)异质结构,用于在一个氧化还原循环中实现太阳能驱动的CO还原为合成气,并伴随着选择性氧化C-N键形成。最优的BP/ZIS异质结构具有增强的电荷载流子分离和丰富的活性位点,用于协同光催化合成气生产,具有可调的CO/H比例,以及将胺高效氧化为亚胺,具有高转化率和选择性。这种卓越的催化性能源于黑磷量子点与ZnInS之间的有效电子耦合,以及对关键反应中间体的优化吸附强度,实验和理论研究均支持这一点。我们还证明了在这个双功能光氧化还原系统中,CO还原与胺脱氢氧化之间存在协同相互作用,而不是简单地将这两个单一半反应组合在一起。

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