Occupational Therapy, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
BMJ Open. 2020 Dec 30;10(12):e040922. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040922.
REVIEW QUESTION/OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this proposed review is twofold: first, to understand the role of occupational therapy presented in the musicians' health literature; and second, to explore the potential for this role.
The intense movement, awkward postures, concentration and emotional communication required of musicians can place them at increased risk of music-related health conditions, such as musculoskeletal disorders and performance anxiety. The development of music-related health conditions can be emotionally and financially devastating. The role of occupational therapy in musicians' health has been previously discussed; however, no rigorous reviews of the scholarly literature have been published. We will, therefore, undertake a scoping review with the following research questions: (1) what is known about the role of occupational therapy in instrumental musicians' health? and (2) what is the potential role of occupational therapy in musicians' health?
A preliminary search of Medline, CINAHL, SCOPUS and Web of Science was previously undertaken by the first author to determine the extent of the research on this topic and to confirm that no other reviews have been conducted or are in progress. Study selection and analysis will follow the Joanna Briggs Institute and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for scoping reviews guidelines for conducting a scoping review.
Formal ethics approval is not required at our institution for a review of published literature. The results of this review will be shared through peer-reviewed publications, conference presentations and traditional and social media.
审查问题/目标：本次拟议审查有两个目的：第一，了解音乐治疗师在音乐治疗文献中的作用；第二，探索其潜在作用。
演奏音乐需要高强度的运动、怪异的姿势、专注和情感交流，这会使音乐家面临更高的风险，容易出现与音乐相关的健康问题，如肌肉骨骼疾病和表演焦虑。音乐相关健康问题的发展可能会对音乐家的身体和财务造成严重影响。音乐治疗师在音乐家健康方面的作用以前曾被讨论过；但是，尚未发表过关于该主题的严格文献综述。因此，我们将进行范围审查，提出以下研究问题：（1）职业治疗在器乐演奏者健康中的作用是什么？（2）职业治疗在音乐家健康中的潜在作用是什么？
第一作者之前对 Medline、CINAHL、SCOPUS 和 Web of Science 进行了初步搜索，以确定该主题的研究范围，并确认没有进行或正在进行其他评论。研究选择和分析将遵循 Joanna Briggs 研究所和系统评价和荟萃分析扩展的首选报告项目，以指导进行范围审查。
我们机构对审查已发表文献不需要正式的伦理批准。该审查的结果将通过同行评审出版物、会议演讲以及传统和社交媒体进行分享。
