Goula Aspasia, Stamouli Maria-Aggeliki, Latsou Dimitra, Gkioka Vasiliki, Sarris Markos
Master of Health and Social Care Management, University of West Attica, Egaleo Attikis, Greece.
J Public Health Res. 2020 Dec 10;9(4):1962. doi: 10.4081/jphr.2020.1962. eCollection 2020 Oct 14.
In health care systems the organizational learning is a continuous process to improve actions through better knowledge and detect or correct errors. This study examines the validity and reliability of the Dimensions of Learning Organization Questionnaire in addition to the applicability of the instrument in a Greek health care cultural context. A cross-sectional study was carried out in 6 general hospitals of Attica and the sampling scheme was the stratified sampling. Questionnaires were distributed to 487 healthcare professionals and 380 valid questionnaires were returned. The research tool used in this survey is the extensive form of DLOQ, which has been adapted and translated into Greek language. Data analysis was carried out with SPSS 25. Three leading experts of the health sector examined the face validity assessment of the translated DLOQ and stated that it is characterized by high face validity. As regard construct validity of the DOLQ throughout Multitrait-Multimethod Matrix, was proved that all the variables of the same factors are statistically significantly correlated (p<0.001), and their correlation coefficients have moderate to high power ranging between 0.563 and 0.798. Moreover, the discriminant validity was demonstrated as certain correlation coefficients between variables of different factors were found to be higher than of certain correlation coefficients between variables of the same factors. The internal consistency among the items of the DOLQ range between 0.842 and 0.977 and they are considered to be good to excellent. Our results confirmed that DLOQ is a valuable tool in measuring Learning Organizational in Greek public hospitals.
在医疗保健系统中,组织学习是一个持续的过程,旨在通过更好的知识来改进行动,并发现或纠正错误。本研究除了考察学习型组织问卷维度在希腊医疗保健文化背景下的适用性外,还检验了该问卷的有效性和可靠性。在阿提卡的6家综合医院开展了一项横断面研究,抽样方案为分层抽样。向487名医疗保健专业人员发放了问卷,共收回380份有效问卷。本调查使用的研究工具是DLOQ的扩展形式,该问卷已被改编并翻译成希腊语。使用SPSS 25进行数据分析。卫生部门的三位顶尖专家对翻译后的DLOQ进行了表面效度评估,称其具有较高的表面效度。关于通过多特质多方法矩阵对DOLQ进行的结构效度分析,结果表明,同一因子的所有变量在统计学上具有显著相关性(p<0.001),其相关系数具有中等至高的强度,范围在0.563至0.798之间。此外,不同因子变量之间的某些相关系数高于同一因子变量之间的某些相关系数,这证明了判别效度。DOLQ各项目之间的内部一致性在0.842至0.977之间,被认为是良好到优秀。我们的结果证实,DLOQ是衡量希腊公立医院学习型组织的一个有价值的工具。