Unit of Measurements and Biomedical Instrumentation, Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Unit of Neurophysiology and Neuroengineering of Human Technology Interaction (NeXT), Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Sensors (Basel). 2020 Dec 29;21(1):152. doi: 10.3390/s21010152.
In recent years, wearable devices for physiological parameter monitoring in sports and physical activities have been gaining momentum. In particular, some studies have focused their attention on using available commercial monitoring systems mainly on horses during training sessions or competitions. Only a few studies have focused on the jockey's physiological and kinematic parameters. Although at a glance, it seems jockeys do not make a lot of effort during riding, it is quite the opposite. Indeed, especially during competitions, they profuse a short but high intensity effort. To this extend, we propose a wearable system integrating conductive textiles and an M-IMU to simultaneously monitor the respiratory rate (RR) and kinematic parameters of the riding activity. Firstly, we tested the developed wearable system on a healthy volunteer mimicking the typical riding movements of jockeys and compared the performances with a reference instrument. Lastly, we tested the system on two gallop jockeys during the "137∘ Derby Italiano di Galoppo". The proposed system is able to track both the RR and the kinematic parameters during the various phases of the competition both at rest and during the race.
近年来,用于运动和体育活动中生理参数监测的可穿戴设备越来越受到关注。特别是,一些研究主要集中在使用现有的商业监测系统,主要是在训练或比赛期间监测马的生理参数。只有少数研究关注了骑师的生理和运动学参数。虽然乍一看,骑师在骑马时似乎没有做很多努力,但事实恰恰相反。事实上,尤其是在比赛中,他们会进行短暂但高强度的努力。为此,我们提出了一种集成导电纺织品和 M-IMU 的可穿戴系统,以同时监测骑乘活动的呼吸率(RR)和运动学参数。首先,我们在一个健康的志愿者身上测试了开发的可穿戴系统,模拟了骑师的典型骑乘动作,并将性能与参考仪器进行了比较。最后,我们在“137°意大利赛马会”期间测试了两个快步骑师的系统。该系统能够在比赛的各个阶段(休息和比赛期间)跟踪 RR 和运动学参数。