Brauze Damian
Institute of Human Genetics, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Strzeszyńska 32, 60-479, Poznań, Poland.
J Appl Genet. 2021 Feb;62(1):99-105. doi: 10.1007/s13353-020-00606-z. Epub 2021 Jan 2.
Despite many years of intensive investigation, real biological role of SERPINB2 is largely unknown. However, recent high throughput studies suggest its function in inflammation, influence on autoimmune disorders, and modulation of processes leading to carcinogenesis. SERPINB2 expression is acutely upregulated by many different stimuli, among others by aryl hydrocarbon receptor ligands. Mechanisms of regulation of SERPINB2 expression, involvement of the gene in processes leading to inflammation or carcinogenesis, and its interplay with aryl hydrocarbon receptor are subject of present review.
尽管经过多年深入研究,但丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂B2(SERPINB2)的实际生物学作用仍大多未知。然而,最近的高通量研究表明其在炎症中的功能、对自身免疫性疾病的影响以及对致癌过程的调节作用。SERPINB2的表达可被许多不同刺激迅速上调,尤其是被芳烃受体配体上调。SERPINB2表达的调控机制、该基因在导致炎症或致癌过程中的参与情况以及它与芳烃受体的相互作用是本综述的主题。