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辅助性胸壁放疗后3级急性皮炎伴湿性脱皮的处理:1例报告

Management of grade 3 acute dermatitis with moist desquamation after adjuvant chest wall radiotherapy: a case report.

作者信息

Delishaj Durim, D'amico Romerai, Corvi Daniela, De Nobili Giuseppe, Alghisi Alessandro, Colangelo Francesco, Cocchi Alessandra, Declich Fausto, Soatti Carlo Pietro

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy.

Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Radiat Oncol J. 2020 Dec;38(4):287-290. doi: 10.3857/roj.2020.00983. Epub 2020 Dec 28.

Abstract

We reported a successful case management of G3 skin acute dermatitis in a 32-year-old woman affected by locally advanced breast cancer underwent adjuvant chest wall irradiation. Skin acute toxicity with dry desquamation areas was treated daily with dressing medication using physiological solution, oxygen therapy and applying hyaluronic acid gauze. At the end of radiotherapy treatment, G3 skin acute dermatitis with moist desquamation was observed, so the patient continued advanced wound dressing shifted to twice weekly with physiological solution, oxygen therapy and applying hydrocolloid dressing. The patient completed radiotherapy treatment without interruption and one month after treatment acute skin toxicity was resolved with pain relief. We suggest that advanced dressing with trained nursing staff is essential in this sub-set of patients due to guaranteed continuation of radiotherapy treatment, indispensable to ensure patient cure.

摘要

我们报告了一例32岁局部晚期乳腺癌患者在接受辅助胸壁放疗后发生G3级皮肤急性皮炎的成功病例管理。伴有干性脱屑区域的皮肤急性毒性每天使用生理盐水进行换药治疗、氧气疗法并应用透明质酸纱布。在放射治疗结束时,观察到出现伴有湿性脱屑的G3级皮肤急性皮炎,因此患者继续接受高级伤口敷料治疗,改为每周两次,使用生理盐水、氧气疗法并应用水胶体敷料。患者顺利完成放射治疗,治疗后一个月急性皮肤毒性消退且疼痛缓解。我们认为,由于有保证的放疗持续进行对确保患者治愈必不可少,因此对于这类患者,由训练有素的护理人员进行高级敷料处理至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a6b/7785838/6e0338473a5d/roj-2020-00983f1.jpg

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